词汇与语法知识 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。 ( )1.—The sea is very rough today. —Yes, I've never seen _______ before. A. such rough sea B. such a rough sea C. so rough sea D. that rough sea ( )2.—She's broken her arm again. —Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before. A. don't know; has B. didn't know; had C. didn't know; has D. hadn't know; would ( )3.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No, but we expect ______ any day now. A. to return it B. it to return C. it to be returned D. it returned ( )4.—I've been told to pay the rent. —But it's already been paid. It ______ by someone else. A. must be B. may be C. must be paid D. must have been paid ( )5. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada. A. any city B. any cities C. any other cities D. any other city ( )6. Human's brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______. A. whales B. a whale C. that of whales D. those of whales ( )7. Before writing your article, ______, collect your material, and prepare an outline. A. a topic should be selected B. a topic to be selected C. your topic should be selected D. select a topic ( )8.—I usually travel by train. —Why not ________ by plane for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going ( )9. The boy lay in the street, his eyes _______ and his hands ______. A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembled C. closing; trembled D. closed; trembling ( )10. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month. A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work ( )11. I'll do _______ the doctor advised. A. as B. like C. that D. all what ( )12.—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well, _______ very angry if we hadn't waited for him. A. he'd have been B. he were C. he had been D. he must be ( )13. Why do you insist on ________? A. this to be done B. this done C. this being done D. this is done ( )14. We looked everywhere for the ________. A. missing watch B. missed watch C. watch being missed D. watch that lost ( )15. ______, the runners crossed the finish line. A. Tiring B. Tired C. To be tired D. They are tired ( )16. _______ by the air, the kite went up into the sky. A. Pushing B. Pushed C. Having been pushed D. Having pushed ( )17.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn't it? — _______. A. So are the fish B. So the fish are C. Neither the fish D. Neither are the fish ( )18. She couldn't take shorthand, _______ slowed down the work of the office. A. that B. which C. it D. so ( )19. Was it last Friday ________ you met him? A. that B. on which C. which D. when ( )20. _______ might fail in the exam worried him. A. He B. That he C. What D. It ( )21.—I'v got this really painful ear. —How long _______ you? A. does it bother B. was it bothering C. would it bother D. has it been bothering ( )22.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That's no excuse ________. A. for not studying B. not for studying C. not studying D. not to studying ( )23.—Why was he so hot when he got home? —He ________. A. was running B. is running C. has been running D. had been running ( )24.—There's been an earthquake. —I know. At least a hundred people ________. A. were to be killed B. are said to have been killed C. said to have been killed D. are said to kill ( )25. You may invite _______ wants to go. A. whomever B. whoever C. which one D. people 参考答案: 1-5.B .B .C .D .D 6-10.D.D .D .D .C 11-15.A.A .C .A .B 16-20.B .A .B .A .B 21-25.D .A .D .B .B